A little background

Objectives

  • Students will know what it means for a number to be raised to a power and how to represent the repeated multiplication symbolically.
  • Students will know the reason for some bases requiring parentheses.
  • Students use the definition of exponential notation to make sense of the first law of exponents.
  • Students see a rule for simplifying exponential expressions involving division as a consequence of the first law of exponents.
  • Students write equivalent numerical and symbolic expressions using the first law of exponents.
  • Students will know how to take powers of powers. Students will know that when a product is raised to a power, each factor of the product is raised to that power.
  • Students will write simplified, equivalent numeric and symbolic expressions using this new knowledge of powers.
  • Students know that a number raised to the zeroth power is equal to one.
  • Students recognize the need for the definition to preserve the properties of exponents.
  • Students know the definition of a number raised to a negative exponent.
  • Students simplify and write equivalent expressions that contain negative exponents.
  • Students extend the previous laws of exponents to include all integer exponents.
  • Students base symbolic proofs on concrete examples to show that (x^b)^a = x^(ab) is valid for all integer exponents.

Prior Knowledge

  • NumbersSquares
8.EE.A.1
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